Highlights
ZKProof 6 in Berlin
https://zkproof.org/events/zkproof-6-berlin/
Open-Binius by Ingonyama
Open-source hardware IPs for accelerating ZK proofs over binary fields.
https://github.com/ingonyama-zk/open-binius
Sonobe BTC
Using folding schemes for a provable bitcoin light client. Folding and proving 100,000 Bitcoin blocks with Nova via Sonobe library!
https://github.com/dmpierre/sonobe-btc
ZKThreads: A canonical ZK sharding framework for dApps
an application-level component allowing users to locally prove a batch of transactions and update the canonical state.
https://ethresear.ch/t/zkthreads-a-canonical-zk-sharding-framework-for-dapps/19619
SNARKnado
SNARKnado 用于验证比特币上的 SNARK,用基于 SNARK 的更像电路的协议取代了 BitVM 的 RISC-V 抽象。通过这种优化,可以将挑战 - 响应轮次减少到四个,从而将现有 BitVM RISC-V 设计改进了 8 倍以上。然而,与 BitVM2 不同的是,SNARKnado 不支持无需许可的挑战。
https://www.alpenlabs.io/blog/snarknado-practical-round-efficient-snark-verifier-on-bitcoin
Expander-rs
The Expander-RS cryptography library,is the open source rust version of Expander.
https://github.com/PolyhedraZK/Expander-rs
Updates
Noir v0.29.0 重大变化
1. 默认情况下使用不同的返回值见证
2. 位移操作的右操作数被限制为 u8 类型
use distinct return value witnesses by default
Bit shift is restricted to u8 right operand
https://github.com/noir-lang/noir/releases/tag/v0.29.0
Papers
Speeding Up Multi-Scalar Multiplications for Pairing-Based zkSNARKs
Revisiting the recent precomputation-based MSM calculation method proposed by Luo, Fu and Gong at CHES 2023 and generalize their approach, presented a general construction of optimal buckets. This improvement leads to significant performance improvements.
https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/750
More Embedded Curves for SNARK-Pairing-Friendly Curves
Showing how the problem of finding families of embedded curves is related to the problem of finding optimal formulas for subgroup membership testing on the pairing-friendly curve side. Then apply Smith's technique and Dai, Lin, Zhao, and Zhou criteria to obtain the formulas of embedded curves with KSS, and outline a generic algorithm for solving this problem in all cases; Provide two families of embedded curves for KSS18 and give examples of cryptographic size.
https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/752
Breaking Verifiable Delay Functions in the Random Oracle Model
Showing that VDFs with imperfect completeness and non-adaptive computational uniqueness cannot be constructed in the pure random oracle model (without additional computational assumptions).
https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/766
Clap: a Rust eDSL for PlonKish Proof Systems with a Semantics-preserving Optimizing Compiler
https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12115
The Ouroboros of ZK: Why Verifying the Verifier Unlocks Longer-Term ZK Innovation
Researchers from Matter Labs outline a research program and justify the need for more work at the intersection of ZK and formal verification research.
https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/768
Instance-Hiding Interactive Proofs
The instance-hiding property requires that the prover should not learn anything about x in the course of the interaction. Investigating the properties and power of such instance-hiding proofs.
https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/776
Doubly-Efficient Batch Verification in Statistical Zero-Knowledge
https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/781
SmartBean: Transparent, Concretely Efficient, Polynomial Commitment Scheme with Logarithmic Verification and Communication Costs that Runs on Any Group
https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/785
A Note on Zero-Knowledge for NP and One-Way Functions
https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/800
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